Which concept is described as cooperation among multiple nations to address global issues via formal agreements?

• A. International Cooperation
• B. Multilateralism
• C. Infrastructure
• D. Justify

Answer: (B)

Multilateralism is cooperation among many countries through formal agreements and international institutions to address global issues. This fits the cue because it emphasizes collective action by multiple nations and the use of binding treaties or formal frameworks to tackle shared challenges, often through bodies like the United Nations, regional blocs, or multinational treaties. It’s distinct from broader international cooperation, which can include informal or bilateral efforts without the same level of formal, multilateral structure. Infrastructure refers to physical systems and projects, not diplomatic collaboration, and justify is a verb meaning to defend or explain a decision, not a framework for international relations.